Today, urban dwellers tend to think about where their water comes from only when it stops flowing, or when it flows too much. This water usually makes it to residential consumers through an extensive and technologically sophisticated infrastructure that remains largely invisible outside times of crisis. Across much of human history (and in many parts of the world today), by contrast, the question of where to get water for daily needs was much more immediate. This is especially true of places where large numbers of people gathered together in dense settlements, posing challenges for both the supply of fresh water and the disposal of wastewater and excess precipitation. While the technologies used to gather and distribute water in the past may have been less complex than those now in use, the basic principles are the same: water is pulled downhill by gravity, soaks into the soil, evaporates into the air, and can be retained and directed by barriers and conduits. The investigation of water management in urban contexts in the past can help us to understand the challenges those societies dealt with and the solutions they developed. Not only are these solutions sometimes relevant to modern challenges in water management in densely-settled areas, but they also help us understand the evolution of the systems we now have. This panel brings together scholars who study human interactions with water resources in urban environments of the past, from the Romans to the Maya to the modern US Southwest. They will explain how their research illuminates past water management practices, and discuss the connection of those practices with social and historical developments in both the Old and the New Worlds.Â
Professor,
College of Liberal Arts
Tim Beach holds the C. B. Smith, Sr., Centennial Chair in Geography and the Environment. He has conducted field research with hundreds of students on geomorphology and geoarchaeology in the Corn Belt of the United States, Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Syria, Turkey, Iceland, and Germany funded by the National Science Foundation, the National Geographic Society, USAID, and Georgetown University. These sixty plus field seasons have been the bases for more than eighty peer-reviewed publications and hundreds of scientific presentations and many keynote addresses around the world. His research focuses on soil and agricultural systems, geomorphology, water, environmental change, and geoarchaeology, particularly in the Mayan world. He has been elected as a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and awarded Guggenheim and Dumbarton Oaks Fellowships. In 2023, he was selected as a Fellow of the American Association of Geographers.
Associate Professor,
School of Architecture
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Michael Holleran earned his PhD at MIT. He came to UT in 2006, after teaching in Architecture and Landscape Architecture at the Rhode Island School of Design, and then at the University of Colorado, where he served as Associate Dean for Research in the College of Architecture and Planning. His first book, 'Boston's Changeful Times,' is a history of the origins of preservation and planning in Boston. His current book-in progress is The Urban Ditch: Landscape, Life and Afterlives. His newest course is History of Water in Cities.
Associate Professor,
College of Liberal Arts
Adam Rabinowitz is an Associate Professor in the Department of Classics, at the University of Texas at Austin. He is the Acting Director of the Institute of Classical Archaeology, and a founding member and former Faculty Chair (2021-22) of the Theme Organizing Committee of the Planet Texas 2050 Grand Challenge. He is an active field archaeologist with a current project at the Greek and Roman site of Histria in Romania, with interests including ancient colonization and the archaeology of food and drink. With colleagues in Geosciences, Geography, and Integrative Biology, he is one of the leaders of the Stories of Ancient Resilience flagship.
Professor,
College of Liberal Arts
Rabun Taylor is Floyd A. Cailloux Centennial Professor of Classics at the University of Texas at Austin. His publications include Roman Builders: A Study in Architectural Process and The Moral Mirror of Roman Art (both from Cambridge University Press), and most recently Ancient Naples: A Documentary History (Italica Press). His interests include Greek and Roman architecture, art, urbanism, religion, material culture, and technology. He directs the Aqua Traiana Project, a multidisciplinary archaeological initiative devoted to understanding the water systems of the ancient city of Rome within their broader environmental, political, and social contexts.